The seminal description of the cellular restriction factor APOBEC3G and its antagonism by HIV-1 Vif has underpinned two decades of research on the masunaga tango host-virus interaction.We recently reported that HIV-1 Vif is also able to degrade the PPP2R5 family of regulatory subunits of key cellular phosphatase PP2A (PPP2R5A-E; Greenwood et al., 2
Epidemic transitions are an important feature of infectious disease systems.As the transmissibility of a pathogen increases, the dynamics of disease spread shifts from limited stuttering chains of transmission to potentially large scale outbreaks.One proposed method to anticipate this transition are early-warning signals (EWS), summary statistics w
Spa and wellness are among the major tourism industries in Thailand.Each year, millions of foreign customers visit Thailand and visit its spa and wellness centers.However, little research has been done on the characteristics of the language used by those foreign visitors.Our aim was to analyze the verbal expressions used by foreign customers visiti
Abstract DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) activate ATM and ATR dependent checkpoints that prevent the onset of mitosis.However, how cells react to DSBs occurring when shiro neon zero they are already in mitosis is poorly understood.The Xenopus egg extract has been utilized to study cell cycle progression and DNA damage checkpoints.Recently this syst